Insulin is a protein hormone whose purpose in the body is to ensure that the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats is regulated properly. Its role is to enhance cellular uptake of glucose from the vascular system. Cells active in this kind of absorption include those of the liver, adipose and skeletal muscle. The hormone is secreted by the pancreas, specifically the islets of Langerhans. Knowledge of aetiology and symptoms is very important if one wants to reverse insulin resistance.
Disordered hormonal control of carbohydrate metabolism is associated with dire consequences. Insulin resistance, also known as relative insulin deficiency can be described as a condition in which cells fail to respond to the normal action of this hormone. The body normally produces the hormone but the cells fail to utilize it leading to increased glucose levels in blood. This is the typical presentation in type 2 diabetes.
Many of the signs and symptom of this condition are not given much concern since they are always assumed to be something else. Relative insulin deficiency may present as fatigue, weight gain, anxiety, excessive thirst, frequent urination among others. Biochemical findings include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and acidosis. A lab test will therefore be required to decide whether one is a diabetic or not.
The aetiology of resistance is majorly related to lifestyle. It is based on the fact that more hormone production is triggered when blood sugar is raised. This in turn reduces the affinity of the hormone to appropriate receptors. Factors that can cause increased blood sugar include caffeine, alcohol, foods with high content of sugar, stress and so forth.
Since hormone resistance is cause by high blood sugar, it can be reversed by cutting down of carbohydrate and replacing it with a diet rich in fats and protein. When this is done, the body responds by producing less hormone and using up stored fat. This in turn causes a stabilization of insulin, cholesterol, blood pressure and everything else that had been out of place.
Exercise is also important for metabolizing glucose and lowering the levels of the hormone. Short exercise intervals are recommended to allow effective communication with the autonomic nervous system (ANS). This prevents the adrenals from releasing adrenaline and therefore the liver is able to recruit glucagon into the bloodstream.
Working out without encompassing diet regulation can be strenuous because one would have to exercise continuously to get rid of the starch consumed every time. Smoking, drinking alcohol and use of caffeine are considered risky as they raise blood glucose levels and should therefore be avoided. One is also advised to sleep adequately to relieve stress. Additionally, meditation and deep inhalation facilitate stress
One can liaise with a nutritionist to come up with detailed program on diet. This is a major step if you intend to reverse insulin resistance. Recommended supplements include chromium, glutamine and vitamin. Minor ones include manganese, magnesium and vitamins B, C and E. The supplements not only help in diet adjustment but in lowering sugar levels. An ideal diet will be one containing fish, eggs, lean meat, vegetables without starch and clean drinking water.
Disordered hormonal control of carbohydrate metabolism is associated with dire consequences. Insulin resistance, also known as relative insulin deficiency can be described as a condition in which cells fail to respond to the normal action of this hormone. The body normally produces the hormone but the cells fail to utilize it leading to increased glucose levels in blood. This is the typical presentation in type 2 diabetes.
Many of the signs and symptom of this condition are not given much concern since they are always assumed to be something else. Relative insulin deficiency may present as fatigue, weight gain, anxiety, excessive thirst, frequent urination among others. Biochemical findings include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and acidosis. A lab test will therefore be required to decide whether one is a diabetic or not.
The aetiology of resistance is majorly related to lifestyle. It is based on the fact that more hormone production is triggered when blood sugar is raised. This in turn reduces the affinity of the hormone to appropriate receptors. Factors that can cause increased blood sugar include caffeine, alcohol, foods with high content of sugar, stress and so forth.
Since hormone resistance is cause by high blood sugar, it can be reversed by cutting down of carbohydrate and replacing it with a diet rich in fats and protein. When this is done, the body responds by producing less hormone and using up stored fat. This in turn causes a stabilization of insulin, cholesterol, blood pressure and everything else that had been out of place.
Exercise is also important for metabolizing glucose and lowering the levels of the hormone. Short exercise intervals are recommended to allow effective communication with the autonomic nervous system (ANS). This prevents the adrenals from releasing adrenaline and therefore the liver is able to recruit glucagon into the bloodstream.
Working out without encompassing diet regulation can be strenuous because one would have to exercise continuously to get rid of the starch consumed every time. Smoking, drinking alcohol and use of caffeine are considered risky as they raise blood glucose levels and should therefore be avoided. One is also advised to sleep adequately to relieve stress. Additionally, meditation and deep inhalation facilitate stress
One can liaise with a nutritionist to come up with detailed program on diet. This is a major step if you intend to reverse insulin resistance. Recommended supplements include chromium, glutamine and vitamin. Minor ones include manganese, magnesium and vitamins B, C and E. The supplements not only help in diet adjustment but in lowering sugar levels. An ideal diet will be one containing fish, eggs, lean meat, vegetables without starch and clean drinking water.
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